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sub-process

What It Means

A sub-process is a smaller, specific workflow that sits inside a larger business process. Think of it like a recipe step that can be used in multiple different recipes - it's a reusable chunk of work that accomplishes one particular task within bigger operations.

Why Chief AI Officers Care

Sub-processes are critical for AI automation because they represent the building blocks that AI systems can learn, optimize, and execute independently. When you break down complex operations into well-defined sub-processes, you can apply AI more effectively to each piece and create more reliable, scalable automated workflows.

Real-World Example

In customer onboarding, you might have sub-processes for 'identity verification,' 'credit checking,' and 'account setup.' The identity verification sub-process could be reused across loan applications, new credit cards, and investment accounts - each following the same steps but within different parent processes.

Common Confusion

People often confuse sub-processes with simple task lists or think they're just smaller versions of full processes. The key difference is that sub-processes are standardized, reusable components that maintain their own complete workflow while serving multiple larger processes.

Industry-Specific Applications

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See how this term applies to healthcare, finance, manufacturing, government, tech, and insurance.

Healthcare: In healthcare, sub-processes are critical reusable workflows like "patient identity verification" or "medication reconci...

Finance: In finance, sub-processes are critical components of larger financial workflows like accounts payable, financial reporti...

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Technical Definitions

NISTNational Institute of Standards and Technology
"A subordinate process that can be included within a parent process. It can be present and/or repeated within other parent processes."
Source: IEEE_Guide_IPA

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